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How to Make Gel Candles
Gel candles are a great item to make. Not only are they beautiful, but very
easy to light. They also burn slowly, giving your candles a long life for you
to treasure. Gel candles are very easy to make as well as inexpensive. You
can add your favorite scents to them as well. The supplies you need to get
started include gel, zinc wicks, fragrance oils if you desire, and dye to add
color. Some people love the look of a clear gel candle and prefer not to use
any dye. It is important that you only use zinc wicks for gel candles because
cotton wicks absorb the gel, causing them not to light or burn well. You can
purchase these supplies from a craft store or online.
Gel candles can be made in a variety of holders. Using those made of glass
will give you the best results. However, as long as the container is
non-flammable you will be fine. To add uniqueness to gel candles, some makers
choose to make them in fancy glasses, wine glasses, and vases. To add color
and themes to candles, consider using embeds. This can be glitter, marbles,
colorful rocks, sea shells, crystals, or anything else that won’t burn.
You will need a hot glue gun to stick the wick to the bottom of the holder
you plan to use. Hold firmly in place until the wick sticks. To make
centering easier, mark the bottom of the holder with a red or black marker
right in the center. The wick should then be placed on top of the mark. Leave
the wick long enough to reach outside of the holder. You will trim it later.
To melt the gel, cut it into small strips. For best results melt it in a
double boiler at medium heat. The gel should be heated to 200 degrees
Fahrenheit. A quality thermometer is a great investment as the gel won’t set
properly if you don’t get it hot enough and it will lose the glossy color if
you get the temperature too high.
If you desire to add color to your gel candles, add it in slowly. The colors
show more vibrantly in gel candles than wax candles so you will need a lot
less than what you use if you make wax candles. Stir the color into the
melted wax slowly. If you aren’t happy with the color you can slowly add
more. If you plan to use embedded objects in the candle, it is suggested you
keep the gel candle color very light. Next, add fragrance if you desire. 1/3
teaspoon is all you need for each glass of melted gel.
For best results, heat your container in the microwave for about one minute.
This will eliminate those unsightly bubbles that can form on gel candles.
Immediately after removing the holder from the microwave, start adding your
embeds. You will want to dip them in the hot gel to get them to stick in the
holder. You can arrange embeds any way you desire. For best results push them
towards the edges of the holder so that they can easily be scene. You can
create embed patterns or add them loosely.
It is important not to keep the gel very hot while completing the embed
process. Once you have that done, pour the gel into the holder. If you allow
the gel to cool before pouring it in the holder you will end up with clumps
of gel throughout the candle. Make sure the wick is hanging over the top of
the holder before pouring in the gel. Once the gel has set, trim it to the
size you desire.
Making gel candles is easy, fun, and inexpensive. It is a great way to make
your own beautiful candles for using, giving as gifts, or selling. There are
wonderful books with plenty of pictures of gel candle designs you can try, or
simply create your own.
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